Bail Lawyer
Bail lawyers, also known as criminal defense lawyers or bail bondsmen, are legal professionals who specialize in representing individuals who have been arrested and are seeking release from custody before their trial. They advocate for their clients’ right to bail and work to secure their release from jail or police custody. In India, the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) governs bail proceedings. Here are some key sections related to bail under Indian law:
Section 437 – When Bail May Be Taken in Cases of Non-Bailable Offenses:
- This section outlines the conditions under which a person accused of a non-bailable offense may be granted bail.
Section 437A – Bail to Require Accused to Give Specified Notice of the Appearance:
- This section requires the accused to provide a notice of their appearance to the police officer and the court, stating the place and time of the appearance.
Section 438 – Direction for Grant of Bail to Person Apprehending Arrest:
- Also known as “anticipatory bail,” this section allows a person to seek bail in anticipation of an arrest.
Section 439 – Special Powers of High Court or Court of Session Regarding Bail:
- This section grants special powers to High Courts and Sessions Courts to grant bail in cases where it might be considered appropriate.
Section 437(5) – Bail for Women and Sick Persons:
- Provides special considerations for bail in the case of women and persons who are sick or infirm.
Section 437(6) – Bail Not to Be Granted Without Giving an Opportunity of Hearing to the Public Prosecutor:
- Ensures that the public prosecutor has an opportunity to be heard before bail is granted.
Section 440 – Amount of Bond and Reduction thereof:
- This section deals with the amount of bond to be furnished for bail and the circumstances under which it may be reduced.
Section 441 – Bond of Accused and Sureties:
- Outlines the conditions under which a bond may be taken from the accused and their sureties for the purpose of bail.
Section 442 – Power to Direct Accused Person to Be Brought Before Court in Custody:
- Gives the court the power to require the accused to be brought before it in custody even after bail has been granted.
Section 446 – Procedure When Bond Has Been Forfeited:
- Details the procedure to be followed when a bond furnished for bail is forfeited.
Section 449 – Appeal from Orders Under Section 446:
- Allows for an appeal to be made against orders regarding the forfeiture of a bond.